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25 March, 07:43

A particle of mass M moves along a straight line with initial speed vi. A force of magnitude F pushes the particle a distance D along the direction of its motion.

Part A: Find vf, the final speed of the particle after it has traveled a distance D. Express the final speed in terms of vi, M, F, and D.

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  1. 25 March, 10:39
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    vf = √ (vi²+2 * (F/m) * D)

    Explanation:

    Given

    Mass of the particle: M

    Initial speed of the particle: vi

    Force: F

    Distance: D

    We can apply the formula

    F = M*a ⇒ a = F/m

    then we use the equation

    vf = √ (vi²+2*a*D)

    ⇒ vf = √ (vi²+2 * (F/m) * D)
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