ou slide a slab of dielectric between the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor. As you do this, the charges on the plates remain constant. What effect does adding the dielectric have on the energy stored in the capacitor?

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Physics

Rene

10 November, 03:08

ou slide a slab of dielectric between the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor. As you do this, the charges on the plates remain constant. What effect does adding the dielectric have on the energy stored in the capacitor?

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Bryce Daugherty · Answer 1

Energy stored in a capacitor is given by the expression

E = Q² / 2C, where Q is charge on it and C is its capacitance. As we put dielectric slab between the plates, capacitance increases, Due to it energy decreases as capacitance form the denominator in the formula above and Q is constant.

Hence energy decreases.