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16 May, 15:22

A person carries a plank of wood 2.00 m long with one hand pushing down on it at one end with a force f1 and the other hand holding it up at. 500 m from the end of the plank with force f2. if the plank has a mass of 20.0 kg and its center of gravity is at the middle of the plank, what are the magnitudes of the forces f1 and f2?

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  1. 16 May, 15:30
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    F₁ = 4,120.2 N

    F₂ = 3,924N

    Explanation:

    1) Balance of angular momentum around the end where F₁ is applied.

    F₂ * 0.5m - F₁ * 0 = mass * g * 1m

    ⇒ F2 * 0.5 m = 20 kg * 9.81 m/s² * 1 m = 1,962 N*m

    F₂ = 196.2 Nm / 0.5m = 3,924 N

    2) Balance of forces

    F₁ - F₂ = mg

    F₁ = F₂ + mg = 3,924N + 20kg (9.81 m/s²) = 4,120.2 N
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