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15 April, 21:33

A 5.6 MeV (kinetic energy) proton enters a 0.39 T field, in a plane perpendicular to the field. What is the radius of its path?

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  1. 15 April, 22:32
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    the radius of the protons path is r = 0.85 m.

    Explanation:

    the force due to magnetic fields lead to the cetripetal force, such that:

    F = q*v*B = m * (v^2) / r

    q*B = m*v/r

    then:

    r = m*v/q*B

    r = p/q*B

    then, the kinetic energy of the proton:

    K = 1/2*m*v^2 = p^2 / (2*m)

    q*B = / sqrt{2*m*K}/r

    r = / sqrt{2*m*K} / (q*B)

    = / sqrt{2 * (1.67*10^-27) * (5.3*1.60*10^-13) } / (1.60*10^-19*0.39)

    = 0.85 m
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