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29 September, 11:51

12 g of coal contains approximately 6 * 1023 atoms of carbon.

How many atoms would be in 1 kg of carbon?

Show your working.

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Answers (1)
  1. 29 September, 12:59
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    5*10^25 atoms of carbon

    Explanation:

    Check from the periodic table:

    M (carbon) = 12.01 g/mol

    Convert kg into g:

    1 kg = 1000 g

    Calculate the number of moles of carbon:

    n (carbon) = (1000 g) : (12.01 g/mol) = 83.26 mol

    Convert moles into number of particles:

    # (carbon) = n * NA = 83.26 mol * 6*10^23

    = 5*10^25 particles

    Note: NA represents the Avogadro's Number, which has the value 6.02*10^23 particles/mol.
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