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29 March, 08:09

For a moving object, the force acting on the object varies directly with the object's acceleration. When a force of 20 N acts on a certain object, the acceleration of the object is 4 m/s^2. If the force is changed to 30 N, what will be the acceleration of the object?

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Answers (2)
  1. 29 March, 08:35
    0
    6 m/s²

    Explanation:

    We know that the force acting on an object varies directly with the acceleration. The force, F, and acceleration, a, are related by:

    F = m * a

    Where m is the mass of the object

    We then need to find the mass of the object before we can find its acceleration when the force is 30 m/s².

    Therefore, when the force is 20 N and the acceleration is 4 m/s²:

    20 = m * 4

    => m = 20/4 = 5 kg

    The mass of the object is 5 kg. Hence, we can find the acceleration of the object when the force is 30 N

    30 = 5 * a

    => a = 30/5 = 6 m/s²

    The acceleration of the object is 6 m/s²
  2. 29 March, 09:55
    0
    6m/s²

    Explanation:

    According to Newton's second law

    Force F acting on an object varies directly with the object's acceleration a. Mathematically it is expressed as

    F = ma where;

    m is the mass of the object

    F is the applied force

    a is the acceleration

    Let m be constant

    m = F/a

    If a force of 20 N acts on a certain object with an acceleration of 4m/s²

    m = 20/4

    m = 5kg

    If the force is changed to 30 N, its new acceleration can be gotten using the previous formula.

    F = ma

    a = F/m

    a = 30/5 (since mass is kept constant)

    a = 6m/s²
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