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21 July, 02:51

If you stretch the nephron in a kidney from end to end they would be over 40 miles long explain how this structure directly relates to the function of the kidney

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  1. 21 July, 03:05
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    The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney, in which waste products are filtered from the blood and urine is produced.

    Explanation:

    The functional unit of the kidney is the nephron. Its basic functions are:

    filtration: some substances are transferred from the blood to the nephrons.

    secretion: when the filtered liquid moves through the nephron, it gains additional materials (waste and excess substances).

    reabsorption: some useful substances are returned to the blood for reuse.

    As a consequence of these activities urine is formed.

    Nephron Anatomy

    The nephron is made up of two parts:

    The renal corpuscle or Malpighio corpuscle, where fluids are filtered.

    The renal tubule where the filtered liquid passes.
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