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19 February, 09:33

Electrons in an x-ray tube are accelerated through 144 kV and directed toward a target to produce x-rays. Calculate the power of the electron beam in this tube if it has a current of 16.0 mA

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  1. 19 February, 13:09
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    Power of the electron beam in the x-ray tube is 2304 W

    Explanation:

    Given;

    voltage of the electron beam in the x-ray tube, V = 144 kV = 144 x 10³ V

    current of the electron beam in the x-ray tube, I = 16.0 mA = 16 x 10⁻³ A

    Power is given as the product of voltage and current in a circuit.

    Power of the electron beam in the x-ray tube, P = V x I

    Power of the electron beam in the x-ray tube, P = 144 x 10³ V x 16 x 10⁻³ A

    P = 2304 W

    Therefore, power of the electron beam in the x-ray tube is 2304 W
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