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24 June, 21:13

A box of books weighing 290 N is shoved across the floor of an apartment by a force of 400 N exerted downward at an angle of 34.9° below the horizontal. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between box and floor is 0.57, how long does it take to move the box 3.80 m, starting from rest?

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  1. 24 June, 22:15
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    Answer: 1.95s

    Explanation:

    Given

    ma = 290 cos 34.9 - fk

    fk = 290 cos 34.9 - ma

    fn = mg + 400 sin Φ

    fn = 290 + 400 sin 34.9

    fn = 290 + 228.9

    fn = 518.9

    fk = fn * uk

    uk = 0.57

    290 cos 34.9 - ma = 518.9 * 0.57

    290 cos 34.9 - ma = 295.8

    290 cos 34.9 - 295.8 = ma

    ma = - 58

    m = 290/10 = 29

    a = 58/29

    a = 2

    Using equation of motion

    S = ut +.5at²

    3.8 = 0 +.5*2*t²

    3.8 = t²

    t = 1.95s
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