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4 August, 09:27

Plutonium-241 is an isotope of plutonium that is highly radioactive and is used in some nuclear reactors and many nuclear weapons. It has a half-life of 14.4 years. If 1000g of Pu-241 is placed in storage at a weapons plant, how much will still be remaining after 28.8 years?

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  1. 4 August, 12:37
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    We use the radioactive decay equation for this problem which is expressed as:

    An = Aoe^-kt

    An is the remaining amount after time t, Ao is the initial amount and k is a constant.

    First, we determine the k from the half life as follows:

    An/Ao = 1/2 = e^-k (14.4)

    k = 0.04814

    Then, we can calculate An after 28.8 yr.

    An = 1000 e^-0.04814 (28.8)

    An = 250 g
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