How do sociologists today react to weber's thesis that religion held the key to modernization?

I believe the answer is: Sociologists continue to test Weber's theory.

Weber argued that religion taught our society on the way of order and law that must be honoured among woman (for example, almost all religion banned its followers from hurting and murdering each other)

This become the foundation of a modern society where people must follow strict regulations in order to interact with one another.