Billy is the captain of the school football team. football is his passion. he is not keen on academics. he only studies to avoid his parents' disapproval. billy's attitude toward studying is most likely a result of:

The appropriate response is extrinsic motivation. This alludes to conduct that is driven by outside prizes, for example, cash, popularity, evaluations, and acclaim. This sort of inspiration emerges from outside the person, rather than natural inspiration, which starts within the person.