Which of the following is a factor that distinguishes social sciences, such as psychology and sociology, from ethics?

The correct answer is Unlike ethics, these disciplines inquire why people act the way they do.

In the beginning, there was only sociology and psychology. Part of psychology became interested in social and group processes, and so social psychology emerged. That's why the names are related. Social psychology was born from the integration of psychology with sociology.

Sociology, on the other hand, was also interested in the individual processes that psychology was studying. The interaction between people and their environment has become the subject of sociologists' reflection, moving away from other macrosociological approaches. Therefore, we can say that there was a great influence on each other and vice versa.