Fernando doesn't cut in line, raises his hand in class before talking, and stops his car at stop signs on the road. He focuses on conventional rules that have been established by social consensus in order to control behavior and maintain the social system. Which of the following best describes Fernando's reasoning?

a. Prosocial reasoning

b. Social order reasoning

c. Social consensus reasoning

d. Social conventional reasoning

d. Social conventional reasoning

Explanation:

Social conventional reasoning: In psychology, the term "social conventional reasoning" is described as a phenomenon that generally aims at different arbitrary rules that are being established via "consensus" to keep the social order and system, for example, an individual raises his or her hand to talk, moral reasoning (aims at morality rules and ethical issues), for example, justice and prosocial behavior.

In the question above, the given statement signifies the "social conventional reasoning".