Part of the Constitution imposes a number of restrictions on the federal government with respect to the rights of persons suspected of committing a crime. It provides for indictment by a grand jury and protection against self incrimination, and prevents the national government from denying life, liberty or property without due process of law. It also prevents the national government from taking property without just compensation. These liberty protections are guaranteed by

Fifth Amendment.

Explanation:

The fifth amendment of the Constitution of the United States which was a part of the Bill of Rights which safeguards citizens at every level of the government under the Due Process Clause. Two main protection under the Due process Clause are:

Substantive Due Process: it protects the fundamental rights of the citizens from federal interference. Procedural Due Process: it enforces the federal officials to follow a fair process while dealing with the rights of citizens of liberty, life, and property.