What communication principles did the author use when talking with her son William about his friend

Ashley? How did they shape William's attitudes and behaviors?

The communication principles that the author uses when talking with her son William about his friend Ashley were that of appropriate language, informality, and attention.

Explanation:

The way the author talked to her son displayed her involvement in the conversation that happened between them which clarifies that the author used the principle of attention very efficiently. The use of language that she made seemed to make her son comfortable and feel free to talk to her.