Which type of alternative site has the basic environmental controls necessary to operate, but has few of the computing components necessary for processing?

C. Cold site

Explanation:

Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the alternative site that is being described in this scenario is known as a cold site. This is a business location which is mainly used in the unlikely scenario that a disruptive operational disaster occurs in the main headquarters of the business. This site holds some of the basics in order for the business to resume some operations but not all of them.