Which of the following types of information may schools disclose without consent from the parent or student to a researcher at a local university?

Citizenship.

Directory information.

Religious affiliation.

SAT scores.

The correct answer to the following question is directory information.

Explanation:

Directory information as defined by FERPA (whose full form is The family educational rights and privacy act, is a federal law that gives the parents of a child, a right to access his or her educational records, take control over disclosure and making amendments in the records), is the information which is contained in a students educational records, which would not be considered harmful if disclosed.

Answer: directory information.

Explanation:

According to the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), schools may disclose, without consent, "directory" information such as a student's name, address, telephone number, date and place of birth, honors and awards, and dates of attendance. However, parents and eligible students are allowed to request that the school not disclose directory information about them.