After being verbally threatened by a person in a passing car, Dorothy was asked by police if she recognized the man who was driving the car. Several hours later, Dorothy mistakenly recalled that the driver was male when they were actually female. Dorothy's experience best illustrates:a. The misinformation effectb. The serial position effectc. Implicit memoryd. Proactive interference

Misinformation effect

Explanation:

The misinformation effect is the effect in which the post information of the event interferes with the original memories.

This phenomenon leads to inaccurate information memories. It is the process of the formation of false information or memories.

This is the phenomenon that explains how the information can be raised and influenced the reliability of the information.

The eyewitness memories are those memories that are used to find out guilty in a criminal record.

Thus here in the context, Dorothy experiences the misinformation effects.