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9 November, 09:23

The half life of Carbon 14 is 5500 years. How many years will pass for a 30 gram sample to reach 3.75 grams

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  1. 9 November, 10:51
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    Half life is the time taken by a radioactive isotope to decay by half of its original mass. In this case the half life of carbon-14 is 5500 years.

    The original mass is 30 g and the new mass is 3.75 g.

    New mass = Original mass * (1/2) ^n, where n is the number of half lives;

    3.75 = 30 * (1/2) ^n

    1/8 = (1/2) ^n

    n = 3

    Thus, the time taken will be; 3 * 5500 = 16500 years.
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