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17 April, 04:45

What best describes a difference between transcription and DNA replication

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  1. 17 April, 05:56
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    Transcription - is the first step in gene expression. It involves copying a gene's DNA sequence to make an RNA molecule. Transcription is performed by enzymes called RNA polymerases, which link nucleotides to form an RNA strand (using a DNA strand as a template).

    DNA replication - is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. Replication is an essential process because, whenever a cell divides, the two new daughter cells must contain the same genetic information, or DNA, as the parent cell.

    Explanation:

    Transcription and DNA replication both involve making copies of the DNA in a cell. Transcription copies the DNA into RNA, while replication makes another copy of DNA. Although DNA and RNA have some chemical similarities, each molecule performs different functions in living organisms.
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