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11 October, 03:02

The table describes Sergei's costs for his perfectly competitive all-natural ice cream firm.

Output Total Cost ($)

0 10

1 60

2 80

3 110

4 170

5 245

1. If the market price of a tub of ice cream is $67.50, how many tubs of ice cream will Sergei's firm produce?

A) 1 B) 2 C) 3

2. If the market price of a tub of ice cream is $67,50, how much is Sergei's total revenue at the profit-maximizing output?

A) S270 B) $170 C) $135 D) $67.50

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Answers (1)
  1. 11 October, 04:31
    0
    It will produce 4 units which enerates a total revenue of 270 dollars

    Explanation:

    we have to check the marginal cost (cost of the addtional unit) and produce until this cost matches the marginal revenue (in this case selling price)

    1st unit marginal cost: 60 - 10 = 50

    2nd unit marginal cost: 80 - 60 = 20

    3rd unit marginal cost: 110 - 80 = 30

    4th unit marginal cost: 170 - 110 = 60

    5th unit marginal cost: 245 - 170 = 75

    It get's closer that the 4th units thus, the company will produce that many units.

    Total revenue at profit-maximizing output:

    4 units x $67.50 each = $270
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