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5 February, 08:16

Calculate the mass of oxygen per gram of sulfur for sulfur dioxide.

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  1. 5 February, 11:16
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    Sulfur dioxide has a molecular formula of SO2. The balanced chemical reaction leading to this isas shown below:

    S + O2 - - - > SO2

    Therefore this means that 1 mole of sulfur and 1 mole of O2 reacts to form 1 mol of sulfur dioxide.

    Assuming 1 mol of O2 and 1 mol of S for the sake of calculation, therefore:

    mass oxygen, O = (1 mol O2) (2 mol O / 1 mol O2) (16 g O / mol O) = 32 g O

    mass sulfur, S = 1 mol (32 g / mol) = 32 g

    Therefore the ratio of O to S is:

    O:S = 32 g O / 32 g S = 1 g O2 / 1 g S

    Hence, there is 1 g of oxygen per 1 g of sulfur in sulfur dioxide.
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