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5 November, 19:54

What is the electron geometry (or electron arrangement) around an atom in a molecule or ion which is surrounded by one lone pair of electrons and four single bonds.

a. trigonal bipyramidal

b. see-saw or distorted tetrahedron

c. t-shaped

d. linear

e. trigonal planar ans: a dif: easy?

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  1. 5 November, 21:43
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    In this case, you have five electron domains around the central atom (1 pair and 4 bonds). This means that the general shape is going to be a trigonal planar with a line going through the middle. This would normally form a trigonal bipyrimid. But, one of these domains is a lone pair, so remove a bond from the trigonal plane. This gives you a "V" shape with a line going through the vertex, making a see-saw shape.
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