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15 October, 15:35

What volume of a 0.303 m hydroiodic acid solution is required to neutralize 20.5 ml of a 0.167 m calcium hydroxide solution?

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  1. 15 October, 18:51
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    First, we write the reaction equation:

    2HCl + Ca (OH) ₂ → CaCl₂ + H₂O

    From this equation, we can see that two moles of HCl are required per mole of calcium hydroxide. Moreover, we know that moles, concentration and volume are related as:

    Moles = molarity * liters

    n = MV

    2 * Moles of Ca (OH) ₂ = Moles of HCl

    2 * M₁ * V₁ = M₂ * V₂

    2 * 0.167 * 0.0205 = 0.303 * V₂

    V₂ = 0.02259 L

    The volume required is 22.60 mL
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