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20 August, 22:45

A chemist prepares a solution of mercury (I) chloride Hg2Cl2 by measuring out

0.000126 μmol of mercury (I) chloride into a 100. mL volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water.

Calculate the concentration in mmol/L of the chemist's mercury (I) chloride solution.

Round the answer to three significant figures.

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  1. 20 August, 23:35
    0
    1.26 * 10^-8 M

    Explanation:

    We are given;

    Number of moles of mercury (i) chloride as 0.000126 μmol

    Volume is 100 mL

    We are required to calculate the concentration of the solution.

    We need to know that;

    Concentration is also known as molarity is given by;

    Molarity = Number of moles : Volume

    Number of moles = 1.26 * 10^-10 Moles

    Volume = 0.01 L

    Therefore;

    Concentration = 1.26 * 10^-10 Moles : 0.01 L

    = 1.26 * 10^-8 M

    Thus, the molarity of the solution is 1.26 * 10^-8 M
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