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11 June, 05:50

A solution contains 14 grams of KCl in 100. grams of water at 40ºC. What is the minimum amount of KCl that must be added to make this a saturated solution?

A) 14 g

B) 19 g

C) 25 g

D) 44 g

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Answers (1)
  1. 11 June, 08:23
    0
    Option C is correct

    Explanation:

    Step 1: Data given

    Mass of KCl in 100 grams water = 14 grams

    Temperature = 40.0 °C

    At 40.0°C we need 40.1 grams of KCl in 100 grams of water to have a saturated solution

    Step 2: Calculate mass KCl we have to add

    Mass KCl = 40.1 grams - 14.0 grams = 26.1 grams

    We have to add 26.1 grams oof KCl to have a saturated solution

    Since 25 grams is the closest to this answer. Option C is correct

    When adding 44 grams of KCl the solution will be oversaturated
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