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15 January, 09:42

2. What is the molarity of 100 mL of a 3.0% H2O2 (mass/volume) solution? What is the molarity of 100 mL of a 2.25% H2O2 solution?

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  1. 15 January, 11:58
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    The 3% mass/volume H₂O₂ means 3 g of H₂O₂ in 100 ml of water.

    Now, Molarity (M) = No. of moles of H₂O₂ / Volume of solution in liter

    No. of moles of H₂O₂ = Mass / Molar mass = 3 g / 34 g/mol = 0.088 mol

    So, molarity = 0.088 * 1000 ml / 100 ml = 0.88 M

    In case of 2.25 % H₂O₂,

    No of moles = 2.25 g / 34 g/mol = 0.066 mol

    Molarity = 0.066 mol / 0.100 L = 0.66 M.
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