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24 November, 10:01

What is the pH of a 5.41g of HNO3 in 7L of solution? (mass of HNO3=63.02g)

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  1. 24 November, 13:35
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    1.9

    Explanation:

    Let us call to mind the formula

    m/M = CV

    Where

    m = mass of the solute = 5.41 g

    M = molar mass of the solute = 63.02g

    C = concentration of the solution (the unknown)

    V = volume of the solution = 7L

    5.41 / 63.02g = 7C

    0.0858 = 7C

    C = 0.0858/7

    C = 0.01226 molL-1

    [H^+] = [HNO3] = 0.01226 molL-1

    pH = - log [H^+]

    pH = - log (0.01226)

    pH = 1.9
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