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20 June, 07:37

The density of aluminum is 2.70 g/cm3. Apiece of aluminum foil that is 1000 cm on each side has a mass of 440. mg. How thick is the piece of foil?

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  1. 20 June, 09:27
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    Mass/volume = density

    mass = (440 mg) * (1g) / (1000mg) = 0.440g

    volume = (1000cm) (1000cm) (t)

    where t = thickness

    density = 2.70 g/cm^3 = (0.440g) / ((1000cm) (1000cm) (t))

    multiply both sides by 't' and divide both sides by (2.70g/cm^3)

    t = (0.440) / ((1000cm) (1000cm) (2.70)) = 1.629x10^-7 cm

    t = (1.629 x 10^-7 cm) * (1000000 micrometers) / (1 cm) = 0.1629 micrometers

    Answer is t = 0.1629 micrometers
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