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25 June, 12:06

TWhen a calorimeter is used, no heat is exchanged between the contents of the container and the outside air. If an exothermic reaction is conducted inside a calorimeter filled with water, which of the following statements best describes what occurs during the reaction?

A. The total energy inside the calorimeter is conserved.

B. The thermometer will show a decrease in temperature.

C. The water decreases in temperature as the reaction absorbs heat.

D. The potential energy of the reactants is lower than that of the reactants.

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  1. 25 June, 14:53
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    An exothermic reaction is one that releases energy from the system to its surroundings, usually in the form of heat, but also in the form of light, electricity, or sound. Since the water gives off heat, the temperature of the water should be lower, so the answer might be B) The thermometer will show a decrease in temp.
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