How did the political climate in Italy change after unification?

a: l aws were passed to enhance the political rights of the people.

b: There was period of cooperation between anarchists and nationalists.

c: The Catholic Church and the pope supported national institutions.

d: Italy was engaged in a series of wars against France and Germany.

After unification of Italy, it suffered a lot of challenges which include:

catching up on industrialization, unequal voting rights among its people, poverty, territorial limitations, a needed alliance with Austria and Germany.

Italy was able to survive through these challenges will ultimately resulted to:

a: l aws were passed to enhance the political rights of the people.