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8 May, 08:21

Three times a larger number is 30 more than 5 times a smaller number. The sum of the larger number and 5 times the smaller number is 50. Let x be the smaller number and y be the larger number. Create a system and graph it to find the solution. What are the two numbers?

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  1. 8 May, 11:24
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    3y = 5x + 30

    y + 5x = 50 ... (1)

    3y - 5x = 30 ... (2) - rearranging the first equation.

    Add (1) and (2) : -

    4y = 80

    y = 20

    Now plug y = 20 into equation (1) : -

    20 + 5x = 50

    5x = 30

    x = 6

    The 2 numbers are 6 and 20.
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