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27 November, 14:21

Juan borrows $100,000 to pay for medical school. He borrows part of the money from the school whereby he will pay 4.5% simple interest. He borrows the rest of the money through a government loan that will charge him 6% interest. In both cases, he is not required to pay off the principal or interest during his 4 yr of medical school. However, at the end of 4yr, he will owe a total of $19,200 for the interest from both loans. How much did he borrow from each source?

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  1. 27 November, 17:20
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    Let the amount Juan borrows from the from school be x, and the amount borrowed in government be y.

    Total amount of money will be:

    x+y=100,000

    x=100,000-y ... i

    given that the interest charged from the money is simple interest, the amount of interest charged from x will be:

    interest = (PRT) / 100

    = (x*4.5*4) / 100

    =0.18x

    interest charged in y will be:

    (y*6x4) / 100

    =0.24y

    therefore the total interest will be:

    0.18x+0.24y=19200 ... ii

    substituting i in ii we get:

    0.18 (100000-y) + 0.24y=19200

    18000-0.18y+0.24y=19200

    0.24y-0.18y=19200-18000

    0.06y=1200

    y=1200/0.06

    y=20,000

    x=10000-20000

    x=80,000

    therefore he borrowed $80,000 from school and $20,000 from government.
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