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28 November, 15:35

a car travels at 54 km/h for first 20seconds, 36km/h for next 30seconds and finally 18km/h for next 10 seconds find the averade velocity

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  1. 28 November, 17:17
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    39 km/h

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Velocity is the rate of change of distance in a given direction with time. Mathematically,

    Velocity = Displacement/time

    Like speed, velocity is measured in Km/h or m/s.

    Given that the car travels at 54 km/h for first 20seconds,

    since 60 seconds = 1 minute and

    60 minutes = 1 h,

    20 seconds

    = 20 / (60 * 60) h

    = 1/180 h

    In the same vein,

    30 seconds

    = 30 / (60 * 60) h

    = 1/120 h

    10 seconds

    = 10 / (60 * 60) h

    = 1/360 h

    Hence if the car travels 54 km/h for 10 seconds, the distance covered

    = 54 * 1/180

    = 3/10 Km

    If the car travels 36km/h for next 30seconds, the distance covered

    = 36 * 1/120

    = 3/10 Km

    If the car travels 18km/h for next 10 seconds, the distance covered

    = 18 * 1/360

    = 1/20 km

    Total distance = 3/10 Km + 3/10 Km + 1/20 Km

    = 13/20 Km

    Total time spent = 20 + 30 + 10

    = 60 seconds

    = 1/60 h

    Average velocity = 13/20 km / 1/60 h

    = 39 Km/h
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