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6 July, 15:12

4 pencils and 3 crayons are 20.9 inches. 5 pencils and 4 crayons are 26.5 inches. Each pencil is the same length as the other pencils, and each crayon is the same length as the other crayons. What is the length of 1 pencil? What is the length of 1 crayon?

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  1. 6 July, 17:55
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    The length of the pencils is 4.1 inches and for the crayons 1.5 inches

    Step-by-step explanation:

    We can solve by means of a 2x2 system of equations, we have to:

    let "x" be the length of the pencils

    let "y" be the length of the crayons

    4 * x + 3 * y = 20.9

    5 * x + 4 * y = 26.5 = > x = (26.5 - 4 * y) / 5

    Replacing:

    4 * (26.5 - 4 * y) / 5 + 3 * y = 20.9

    21.2 - 3.2 * y + 3 * y = 20.9

    -0.2 * y = 20.9 - 21.2

    y = - 0.3 / - 0.2

    y = 1.5

    now for x:

    x = (26.5 - 4 * 1.5) / 5

    x = 4.1

    This means that the length of the pencils is 4.1 inches and for the crayons 1.5 inches
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