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23 September, 06:05

The ratio between the radius of the base and the height of the cylinder is 2:3. if its volume is 1617cm^3, the total surface area of the cylinder is?

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  1. 23 September, 07:35
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    The answer is 769.3 cm²

    The volume of the cylinder is : V = π r² h

    The ratio between the radius of the base and the height of the cylinder is 2:3:

    r/h = 2/3

    h = 3/2r

    V = 1617 cm

    π = 3.14

    1617 = πr² * 3/2 r

    1617 = πr³ * 3/2

    1617 * 2/3 = πr³

    1078 = πr³

    r³ = 1078/π = 1078/3.14 = 343

    r = ∛343 = 7 cm

    h = 3/2r = 3/2 * 7 = 10.5 cm

    The surface area of the cylinder is:

    SA = 2πr² + 2πrh

    = 2 * 3.14 * 7² + 2 * 3.14 * 7 * 10.5

    = 307.72 + 461.58

    = 769.3 cm²
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