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25 March, 05:02

Why does the inequality sign have to be flipped when multiplying and dividing by a number like in - 2x > 10?

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  1. 25 March, 06:16
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    Every time we multiply or divide by a negative number on both sides we flip the inequality sign. Lets look at an example

    3>2 this is a true statement so even if we multiply the both side by 2 the equation would remain true

    3*2>2*2

    6>4 so true

    So lets look at the equation - 2x>10

    So divide both sides by - 2

    -2x/-2>10/-2

    x>-5

    x<-5

    Anytime you divide by a negative number the inequality sign needs to be reversed, in order to keep everything correct we need to reverse the inequality sign

    Note: whatever you do to the left side has to be done for the right side too.
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