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25 March, 00:16

Solve the following subtraction problems. a. 8 mi. 133 yd. 2 ft. - 5 mi. 107 yd. 2 ft. b. 2 yd. 2 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 11 in. c. 6 yd. - 2 ft. 7 in. d. 8 yd. 4 in. - 7 yd. 2 ft. 8 in.

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  1. 25 March, 01:06
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    Let's keep in mind the conversion factors between mile, yard, feet and inches:

    1 mile = 1760 yards

    1 yard = 3 feets

    1 feet = 12 inches

    a) 3 mi. 26 yd.

    We have:

    8 mi. 133 yd. 2 ft. -

    5 mi. 107 yd. 2 ft =

    Here, we can simply do the substraction of each term, and we get:

    (8-5) mi (133-107) yd (2-2) ft =

    3 mi. 26 yd 0 ft =

    3 mi. 26 yd.

    b) 2 yd. 7 in.

    We have:

    2 yd. 2 ft. 6 in. -

    0 yd. 1 ft. 11 in.

    Here, we need to convert 1 feet into 12 inches and add them to the inches in the first term as follows:

    2 yd. 2 ft. 6 in. = 2 yd. 1 ft. (6+12) in. = 2 yd. 1 ft. 18 in.

    So now the subtraction becomes:

    2 yd. 1 ft. 18 in. -

    0 yd. 1 ft. 11 in.

    and now we can simply do the substraction of each term, and we get:

    (2-0) yd. (1-1) ft. (18-11) in. =

    2 yd. 0 ft. 7 in. =

    2 yd. 7 in.

    c) 5 yd. 5 in.

    We have:

    6 yd. 0 ft. 0 in. -

    0 yd. 2 ft. 7 in.

    We have to "move" 1 yard into feets and inches in the first term, as follows:

    6 yd. 0 ft. 0 in. = 5 yd. 3 ft. 0 in. = 5 yd. 2 ft. 12 in.

    And now the subtraction becomes:

    5 yd. 2 ft. 12 in. -

    0 yd. 2 ft. 7 in. =

    5 yd. 0 ft. 5 in. =

    5 yd. 5 in.

    d) 8 in.

    We have:

    8 yd. 0 ft. 4 in. -

    7 yd. 2 ft. 8 in.

    Again, let's convert the first term, moving yards into feets and inches:

    8 yd. 0 ft. 4 in. = 7 yd. 3 ft. 4 in. = 7 yd. 2 ft. (4+12) in. = 7 yd. 2 ft. 16 in.

    So now the subtraction is:

    7 yd. 2 ft. 16 in. -

    7 yd. 2 ft. 8 in. =

    0 yd. 0 ft. 8 in. =

    8 in.
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