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29 March, 05:16

If the 9th term of an A. P is 0, prove that its 29th term is twice its 19th term

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Answers (2)
  1. 29 March, 06:08
    0
    Proved below.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    a9 = a1 + 8d = 0 where a1 = first term and d = common difference.

    we need to prove that

    a1 + 28d = 2 (a1 + 18d

    simplifying:-

    a1 + 36d - 28d = 0

    a1 + 8d = 0 which is what we are given.

    Therefore the proposition is true.
  2. 29 March, 08:14
    0
    Let the first term, common difference and number of terms of an AP are a, d and n respectively.

    Given that, 9th term of an AP, T9 = 0 [∵ nth term of an AP, Tn = a + (n-1) d]

    ⇒ a + (9-1) d = 0

    ⇒ a + 8d = 0 ⇒ a = - 8d ... (i)

    Now, its 19th term, T19 = a + (19-1) d

    = - 8d + 18d [from Eq. (i) ]

    = 10d ... (ii)

    and its 29th term, T29 = a + (29-1) d

    = - 8d + 28d [from Eq. (i) ]

    = 20d = 2 * T19

    Hence, its 29th term is twice its 19th term
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