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5 October, 07:44

The number of yeast cells in a laboratory culture increases rapidly initially but levels off eventually. the population is modeled by the function n = f (t) = a 1 + be-0.5t where t is measured in hours. at time t = 0 the population is 20 cells and is increasing at a rate of 8 cells/hour. find the values of a and

b.

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  1. 5 October, 08:45
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    a=40.33 and b = - 0,5041

    Step-by-step explanation:

    given that

    n = a[1 + b^ (e - 0.5t) ]

    When t = 0 we have 20 = a (1+b) ... i

    Increase rate = 8 cells per hour

    Hence when t=1, n = 28

    i. e. 28 = a (1+be^ (-0.5)) = a (1+0.6066b) = 28 ... i

    Divide ii by i

    28/20 = 1+0.6066b/1+b

    28+28b = 20+12.1312b

    15.869b = - 8

    b = - 0.5041

    Substitute in 20 = a (1+b)

    20 = a (0.4959)

    a=40.33

    thus answer is a = 40.33 and b=-0.5041
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