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4 December, 07:19

A 5ft ladder is leaning against a 4 ft wall. how far must the bottom of the ladder be from the wall so that the top of the ladder rests on the top of the wall?

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  1. 4 December, 09:13
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    The ladder leaning against the wall forms a right angled triangle with the gound and the wall. So we can use the formula:

    a² + b² = c²

    The ladder is the hypotenuse c²

    The vertical leg is b²

    The base or horizontal leg is a²

    We need to find the length of the base a², so:

    a² = c² - b²

    a² = 5² - 4²

    a² = 25 - 16

    a² = 9

    a = √9

    a = 3

    Therefore the bottom of the ladder must be 3 feet from the wall.
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