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28 June, 23:02

Based on data from a statistical abstract, only about 18% of senior citizens (65 years old or older) get the flu each year. However, about 23% of the people under 65 years old get the flu each year. In the general population, there are 14% senior citizens (65 years old or older). (Round your answers to three decimal places.)

(a) What is the probability that a person selected at random from the general population is senior citizen who will get the flu this season?

Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect.

(b) What is the probability that a person selected at random from the general population is a person under age 65 who will get the flu this year?

(c) Repeat parts (a) and (b) for a community that has 85% senior citizens.

(a)

(b)

(d) Repeat parts (a) and (b) for a community that has 52% senior citizens.

(a)

(b)

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Answers (1)
  1. 29 June, 02:27
    0
    (a) The probability that a person selected at random from the general population is senior citizen who will get the flu this season is 0.14 x 0.18 = 0.0252

    (b) The probability that a person selected at random from the general population is a person under age 65 who will get the flu this year is (1 - 0.14) x 0.23 = 0.86 x 0.23 = 0.1978

    (c) (a) 0.85 x 0.18 = 0.153

    (b) (1 - 0.85) x 0.23 = 0.15 x 0.23 = 0.0345

    (d) (a) 0.52 x 0.18 = 0.0936

    (b) (1 - 0.52) x 0.23 = 0.48 x 0.23 = 0.1104
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