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3 September, 08:12

Brittany stands at rest on a skateboard. the combined mass of brittany and the skateboard is 62 kg. dave tosses a 3.7-kg pumpkin to brittany, and when she catches it, she and the skateboard begin to roll backward with a speed of 0.16 m/s.

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  1. 3 September, 12:03
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    Mass of Britney with skate board = 62 kg

    Total with pumpkin m = 62 + 3.7 = 65.7 kg

    Speed of the skateboard V = - 0.16 m/s (backward)

    The final momentum M = m x V = 65.7 x - 0.16 = - 10.512 kg-m/s

    For pumpkin momentum = m x V = 3.7V

    Since the total initial momentum and the final momentum are zero,

    3.7V + (-10.512) = 0 = > 3.7V = 10.512

    The Speed of the pumpkin V = 10.512 / 3.7 = 2.84 m/s
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