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31 January, 11:56

A certain dam generates 120 MJ of mechanical (hydroelectric) energy each minute. If the conversion from mechanical to electrical energy is then 15% efficient, what is the dam's electrical power output in W?

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  1. 31 January, 12:33
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    electric energy (power) = 300000 W

    Explanation:

    given data

    mechanical (hydroelectric) energy = 120 MJ/min = 2000000 J/s

    efficiency = 15 % = 0.15

    solution

    we know that Efficiency of electric engine is expression as

    Efficiency = Mechanical energy : electric energy ... 1

    and here dam electrical power output is

    put here value in equation 1

    electric energy (power) = Efficiency * Mechanical energy (power)

    electric energy (power) = 0.15 * 2000000 J/s

    electric energy (power) = 300000 W
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