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5 March, 10:49

A 6 ft tall person walks away from a 10 ft lamppost at a constant rate of 5 ft/s. What is the rate (in ft/s) that the tip of the shadow moves away from the pole when the person is 15 ft away from the pole?

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  1. 5 March, 12:46
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    12.5 ft/s

    Explanation:

    Height of person = 6 ft

    height of lamp post = 10 ft

    According to the question,

    dx / dt = 5 ft/s

    Let the rate of tip of the shadow moves away is dy/dt.

    According to the diagram

    10 / y = 6 / (y - x)

    10 y - 10 x = 6 y

    y = 2.5 x

    Differentiate both sides with respect to t.

    dy / dt = 2.5 dx / dt

    dy / dt = 2.5 (5) = 12.5 ft / s
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