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6 November, 03:34

Section 3:muslim civilization byzantine and muslim civilization

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  1. 6 November, 06:25
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    Answer: Muslims establish their rule on the ruins of the Eastern Roman Empire.

    Explanation:

    The Eastern Roman Empire was created by the division of the Roman Empire into east and west in 395 when the Roman emperor Theodosius I divided it to facilitate the control of the borders of the castles to the east and west. He shared the empire between his sons. Since then, the Eastern Roman Empire, or as it is still known as Byzantium, continued to exist until 1453. The growing military, economical in the form of the Ottoman Empire, claimed many parts of Europe. During the most significant expansion, the Ottoman Empire would be spread over three continents.

    At its zenith, during the 15th and much of the 16th century, it will be a danger to a complete Christian Europe. Before the fall of the Byzantine Empire, the Ottoman Empire fought several battles with the Byzantine emperors. Finally, one of the greatest sieges in the history of warfare was launched by the Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II. After a painstaking months-long siege of Constinopolis, Mehmed will conquer the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire in May 1453. This sultan will be named "El-Fatih" for his feat, which in translation would mean a conqueror. Thus, in the territory of the former Byzantine Empire, its stronghold was formed by a robust Muslim state, which will play an essential role in Europe over the next few centuries.
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