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10 December, 06:28

Lara allocates wealth between two periods: youth (time 1) and old age (time 2). Currently (in her youth) she has $8,000 in cash. She can borrow and lend at the bankat a rate of 15% between time 1 and time 2 (that is, lending $1 in youth will give her$1.15 in old age). Her only investment opportunity other than the bank is a projectthat costs $5,000 now in her youth and has a payoff of $6,000 in her old age. What isthe most Lara can consume in her old age? Assume Lara cannot consume a negativeamount in her youth.

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  1. 10 December, 10:11
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    The second alternative is the one that will allow her to consume more in her old age.

    Explanation:

    Giving the following information:

    Lara allocates wealth between two periods: youth (time 1) and old age (time 2).

    In her youth, she has $8,000 in cash. She can borrow and lend at the bank at a rate of 15% between time 1 and time 2.

    Her only investment opportunity other than the bank is a project that costs $5,000 now in her youth and has a payoff of $6,000 in her old age.

    Alternative A:

    We will use the final value formula.

    FV = Present Value * (1+i) ^n

    FV = 8000 * (1.15) ^1 = $9200

    Alternative B:

    Receive $6000

    Invest 3000 = 3000 * (1.15) ^1 = 3450

    Total = $9450

    The second alternative is the one that will allow her to consume more in her old age.
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