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13 August, 09:14

A 2 - ion has 36 electrons and 45 neutrons. what is its correct symbol

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  1. 13 August, 10:10
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    Total electron element having = 36

    In order to find number of Protons we will subtract 2 from 36 because 2 electrons are extra with respect to protons, So number of protons are,

    # of protons = 36 - 2 = 34

    Means, this element has atomic number 34 and electronic configuration of this element is,

    1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁶, 4s², 3d¹⁰, 4p⁴

    Now, Valence Shell = 4 = Element is present in Period 4

    Valence Electrons = 6 = Element is present in Group 6

    Result;

    This element is Selenium, with atomic number 34 and atomic mass 79 (# of protons + # of neutrons). And the correct symbol is,

    ⁷⁹₃₄Se⁻²
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