Ask Question
4 September, 13:04

A 2.1 kg, 20-cm-diameter turntable rotates at 70 rpm on frictionless bearings. Two 520 g blocks fall from above, hit the turntable simultaneously at opposite ends of a diameter, and stick. What is the turntable's angular velocity, in rpm, just after this event

+5
Answers (1)
  1. 4 September, 14:55
    0
    There is change in moment of inertia of turntable due to which its angular velocity changes. We shall apply law of conservation of angular momentum

    initial moment of inertia = 1 / 2 M r², M is mass and r is radius of table

    I₁ = 1/2 x 2.1 x. 10²

    =.0105 kg m²

    final moment of inertia

    I₂ = I₁ + 2 x m r², m is mass of fallen blocks on the table

    =.0105 + 2 x. 52 x. 1²

    =.0105 +.0104

    =.0209 kg m²

    initial angular velocity ω₁ = 2π n, n is revolution per second

    = 2π x 70 / 60

    = 2.3333 π rad / s

    Final angular velocity ω₂ = ?

    Applying law of conservation of angular momentum

    I₁ ω₁ = I₂ ω₂

    .0105 x 2.3333 π =.0209 x ω₂

    ω₂ = 1.172 π

    =.586 x 2 π rad / s

    no of revolution per sec =.586

    no of revolution per minute =.586 x 60

    = 35.16 rpm.
Know the Answer?
Not Sure About the Answer?
Find an answer to your question ✅ “A 2.1 kg, 20-cm-diameter turntable rotates at 70 rpm on frictionless bearings. Two 520 g blocks fall from above, hit the turntable ...” in 📘 Physics if you're in doubt about the correctness of the answers or there's no answer, then try to use the smart search and find answers to the similar questions.
Search for Other Answers